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The Lily (newspaper)
''The Lily'', the first U.S. newspaper edited by and for women, was published from 1849 to 1853 by Amelia Jenks Bloomer (1818–1894). She sold the newspaper to Mary Birdsall in 1854. While the newspaper was initially focused on temperance, the focus was soon broadened to the many issues of women’s rights activists in the 1850s.
==First issues==
Initially the title page had the legend "Published by a committee of ladies." The inaugural issue, January 1, 1849, sets forth the philosophy and initial goals: "It is WOMAN that speaks through the LILY. It is upon an important subject, too, that she comes before the public to be heard. Intemperance is the great foe to her peace and happiness."〔 Amelia Bloomer's initial interest was not in women's rights but in temperance and it was not her choice that it became her newspaper. However the committee that originally proposed it lost interest and Bloomer felt that if she did not manage the paper then observers would assume that it had foundered because it was run by women.
By 1850 the ''Lily'' was describing itself as "DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF WOMEN" and by 1852 as dedicated to "Emancipation of Woman from Intemperance, Injustice, Prejudice, and Bigotry.' Bloomers' involving of many editors and contributors helping one another became a model for later periodicals focused on women's suffrage.〔 Other early periodicals edited by women and focused on women's issues and protests include ''The Genius of Liberty'' (1851–1853), edited by Elizabeth Aldrich; ''The Pioneer and Woman's Advocate'' (1852–1853), edited by Ann W. Spencer; ''The Una'' (1853–1855), edited by Paula Wright Davis; ''The Revolution'' (1868–1872), edited by Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Parker Pillsbury; ''The Woman's Advocate'', (1855–1858), and ''The Siby''l (1856–1864), edited by Lydia Hasbrouck. Bloomer herself wrote: "The Lily was the first paper devoted to the interests of woman and, so far as I know, the first one owned, edited and published by a woman." The first issues were priced at 50 cents a year and published in Seneca Falls, New York.
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